摘要
目的总结手足口病(HFMD)患儿的临床特征及治疗转归。方法对儿科门诊115例HFMD患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果除1例因高热、精神差、呕吐、心电图提示ST-T段改变转专科医院进一步治疗外,其余病例经抗病毒及对症治疗后均痊愈,无严重并发症。结论 HFMD是一种自限性疾病,多数病例病情较轻,预后良好,但有少数重症病例进展迅速,死亡率高,故应重视重症病例的早期诊断和治疗。
Objective To summarize the clinical manifestations and treatment results of hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD） in children. Methods The retrospective analysis was conducted and reported based on the clinical data of 115 HFMD patients. Results In one case, the patient developed high fever, devoid of physical strength, vomiting, with the change of ST-T segment indicated by EGC, and was transferred to specialist hospitals for further treatment. All other patients were cured after anti-virus and symptomatic treatment with no serious complications. Conclusion HFMD is a self-limiting disease. The majority of cases have been mild with good prognosis, but a few severe cases do progress rapidly with high mortality rate. Therefore, server cases need special attention on early diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2010年第10期38-39,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
手足口病
幼儿
利巴韦林
更昔洛韦
Hand-foot-mouth disease（HFMD）,children
Ribavirin
Ganciclovir
