摘要
本文首先探索了因病致贫与因贫致病的作用路径,其次利用CHNS七轮农村样本户的调查数据,对疾病与贫困间的相互关系及动态发展作用过程进行了经验分析。研究发现,我国农村贫困现象得到了显著改善,但也存在反复与波动;贫困户更易受到健康冲击,对医疗服务的有效需求不足,医疗负担过重;疾病仍然是我国农村致贫的重要原因之一。从动态视角分析,家庭健康冲击在短期内给家庭造成的影响更大,致使家庭陷入暂时性的贫困境地,而给家庭带来的长期影响要小得多,同时农村因病致贫与因贫致病的恶性循环过程也有所遏制。
This paper firstly explores the mutual function routes of illness and poverty.Then based on the seven sets of panel data of rural sample extracted from CHNS,we analyze relationship between illness and poverty,especially the dynamic progressive process.The major findings are:Firstly,in rural china,poverty has been significantly improved,but there also exists fluctuation and repeat.Second,poor households are easier to suffer from health shocks.Also their effective demand for medical care is inadequate and medical burden is heavier.As a result,illness is one of the most important reasons for inducing poverty.Third,from the dynamic view,health shock will have greater negative impacts in the short term than the long term and pull household into transient poverty.Meanwhile,the vicious cycle of illness and poverty in rural areas has been alleviated to some extent.
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期85-94,共10页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
江苏省2009年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划(编号:CX09B_064R)
南京农业大学经济管理学院科研项目基金(编号:200802)资助
