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2008年我国部分麦区小麦白粉病菌群体对温度的敏感性 被引量:11

Sensitivity of population of Blumeria graminis f.sp.tritici isolates to temperature in 2008
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摘要 The sensitivity of 113 isolates of wheat powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp.tritici) sampled from 6 provinces or cities in 2008 to temperature was tested by detached leaf segment method with setting up 5 different temperatures indoor. The results showed the mean ET50 (which represents the temperature that is required to obtain 50% of the maximum effect) of all isolates tested was 23.02℃. ET50 values of 17.70% isolates were more than 24℃. The highest and the lowest ET50 of isolates were 25.22℃ and 19.42℃, respectively. There were a certain differences for isolates sensitivity to temperature among different provinces or cites. It was also found that when temperature increased during 22-26℃, the latent period of isolates prolonged, and the latent period of different isolates was different at the same temperature, too. These results will provide a reference for the oversummering division of wheat powdery mildew, as well as the effect of climate to the disease. The sensitivity of 113 isolates of wheat powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f.sp.tritici) sampled from 6 provinces or cities in 2008 to temperature was tested by detached leaf segment method with setting up 5 different temperatures indoor. The results showed the mean ET50 (which represents the temperature that is required to obtain 50% of the maximum effect) of all isolates tested was 23.02℃. ET50 values of 17.70% isolates were more than 24℃. The highest and the lowest ET50 of isolates were 25.22℃ and 19.42℃, respectively. There were a certain differences for isolates sensitivity to temperature among different provinces or cites. It was also found that when temperature increased during 22-26℃, the latent period of isolates prolonged, and the latent period of different isolates was different at the same temperature, too. These results will provide a reference for the oversummering division of wheat powdery mildew, as well as the effect of climate to the disease.
出处 《植物病理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期106-109,共4页 Acta Phytopathologica Sinica
基金 公益性行业科研专项(3-15) 国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD08A05 2006BAD02A16)
关键词 小麦白粉病 菌群体 敏感性 温度 麦区 真菌病害 抗药性监测 病害流行 wheat Blumeria graminis f.sp.tritici temperature sensitivity
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  • 1张晓蕾,曹远银,孙芳,迟文娟,徐婧.东北春麦区2006-2007年小麦白粉病菌群体毒性监测[J].植物保护,2008,34(3):29-32. 被引量:9
  • 2XiaY ZhouYL DuanXY etal.Monitoring of resistance of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici to triadimefon in 2002 and establishment of pathogen baseline sensitivity to kresoxim-methyl ( in Chinese) .植物病理学报,2005,35(6):74-78.
  • 3Ward S V, Manners J G. Environmental effects on the quantity and viability of conidia produced by Erysiphe graminis[ J]. Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 1974, 62 : 119 - 128.
  • 4Chen L F, Xu J Y. Agricultural Plant Pathology (Southern Edition) (in Chinese)[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press (北京:中国农业出版社),2001.141-147.
  • 5李伯宁,周益林,段霞瑜.小麦白粉病与温度的定量关系研究[J].植物保护,2008,34(3):22-25. 被引量:19

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