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腹式全子宫切除术预防性应用抗菌药物的药物经济学分析 被引量:2

Pharmacoeconomic Analysis of Prophylactic Utilization of Antibacterials in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Panhysterectomy
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摘要 目的:了解腹式全子宫切除术后预防性应用抗菌药物的情况,探讨应用不同疗程抗菌药物的药物经济学效果。方法:采用药物经济学的成本-效果分析方法对某院2008年腹式全子宫切除术使用抗菌药物的病例进行回顾性研究,对其基本情况进行统计、分析。结果:4组病例,以B组(3天)为最佳疗程。结论:某院腹式全子宫切除术后预防性应用抗菌药物最经济、有效、合理的用药时间为3天。增加用药天数,治疗效果并不能增加,而费用却明显增加。 OBJECTIVE: To probe into to prophylactic use of antibacterials in patients after undergoing abdominal panhysterectomy and to evaluate the pharmacoeconomic outcome of antibiotics used in different course of treatment. METHODS : Cost-effectiveness analysis in phalmacoeconomics was employed for retrospective study of the general data of the patients who underwent abdominal panhysterectomy and treated with antibacterials in 2008 in a hospital. RESULTS: A total of 4 groups were reviewed, and group B turned out be the optimal one in course of treatment (3 days). CONCLUSION: The most economical, effective and rational medication course of prophylactic antibacterials in patients undergoing abdominal panhysterectomy was proved to be 3 days. The increase of the medication duration would not enhance the therapeutic efficacy but markedly increase the costs of prophylactic antibacterials.
作者 周慧
出处 《中国医院用药评价与分析》 2009年第12期925-927,共3页 Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词 腹式全子宫切除术 抗菌药物 药物经济学 成本-效果分析 Abdominal panhysterectomy Antibacterials Pharmacoeconomics Cost-effectiveness analysis
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