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青春期卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿16例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨青春期卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿的临床特征和诊断、治疗方法。方法:对16例卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿青春期患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:16例患者中表现为痛经12例(70%),月经不规律6例(37.5%),慢性盆腔疼痛5例(31.2%)。查体发现下腹部肿物3例(18.75%),合并生殖器官畸形3例(18.75%),因人工流产致宫颈管狭窄2例(12.5%)。单侧囊肿9例(56.3%),双侧囊肿7例(43.7%)。患者均在腹腔镜(13例)或剖腹探查(3例)后确诊并行相应术式治疗。16例术后均未发生并发症,随访至今无复发。结论:青春期子宫内膜异位囊肿主要症状为痛经、月经不规律及慢性盆腔疼痛,腹腔镜是确诊及治疗该病的有效手段,术后合理用药可预防或减少复发。
出处 《华北国防医药》 2009年第6期53-54,共2页 Medical Journal of Beijing Military Region
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