摘要
北宋建立后,十分注重忠节建设,金人入侵、北宋灭亡的靖康之变则是对其成效的一次集中检验。尽管许多士人在这一过程中的表现颇受时人和后人的指责,但恰恰是从张邦昌这个所谓的"叛臣"在被逼登基前后的内心挣扎和外在表现上,可以看到北宋忠节建设的成效;士大夫对楚政权不合作、不认可的态度和对宋室的拥戴、扶持,也构成鲜明对比;宋王室在仅存庶子、废后的情况下仍能迅速重建南宋王朝并维持一百五十余年统治,忠节观念的建设是不可忽视的重要因素。
After the establishment of North Song Dynasty,great attention is paid to the construction of loyalty concept,which is tested in the Jing Kang Rebellion and in the invasion of Jin and the destruction of North Song Dynasty.Although many scholars are blamed for their behavior at that time and later,the effect of the construction can be shown in the forced ascending the throne of the treacherous official ZHANG Bang-chang internally and externally;the not cooperating and approving attitude of the scholars and the respect and support to the Song royalty form a great contrast;under the condition of having only the son by the concubine and the deposed queen,South Song Dynasty is re-established,which lasts its rule for over 150 years.The construction of loyalty concept is an indispensable factor.
出处
《求是学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期142-147,共6页
Seeking Truth
关键词
北宋
忠节观
张邦昌
南宋建立
North Song Dynasty
loyalty concept
ZHANG Bang-chang
the establishment of South Song Dynasty