摘要
目的了解我院中药制剂不良反应的临床表现及其相关因素,评价中药安全性,避免药品不良反应重复发生,为合理用药提供参考依据。方法收集我院2007-2008年上半年中药注射剂的药品不良反应报告50例,按患者性别、年龄、药品不良反应发生时间、临床表现、受损器官、药品种类等项目进行统计分析。结果50例报告中,70%属新的药品不良反应,多数为注射剂产生的药品不良反应,占78%;男女构成比各为50%,中老年患者占46%;药品不良反应临床表现多样,主要为皮疹,占13%。结论中药制剂易发生不良反应,临床应引起重视,做好药品不良反应监测,预防药品不良反应的发生,提高用药安全性。
Objective To understand the clinical performance and related factors of adverse drug reactions of Chinese medicine in our hospital. Evaluation of the safety of Chinese medicine at the same time provides reference for health care workers, to avoid duplication of adverse drug reaction occurred. Methods Get 50 adverse drug reactions of traditional Chinese medicine in our hospital in the year from 2007 to the first half of 2008. In accordance with the sex, age, time, clinical manifestations, damaged organs, drugs and other types of items described in the statistical analysis. Results 70 percent were the new adverse drug reaction（ADR） ,the ADR injection for the majority, accounting for 78%. men and women constitute over 50 percent. Elderly patients accounted for 46% ;ADR clinical performance varied mainly rashes,accounting for 13%. Condusions Traditional Chinese medicines were enabling to come to ADR;more attention should be paid to it. Strengthen monitoring should be paid to prevent ADR, and then improve the use of drug safety.
出处
《沈阳药科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第B07期60-62,共3页
Journal of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
关键词
药品不良反应
中药制剂
临床表现
adverse drug reaction
traditional Chinese medicine
clinical performance
