期刊文献+

醋调金黄散外敷预防PICC致机械性静脉炎的疗效观察 被引量:5

在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨金黄散局部外敷预防经外周中心静脉置管(PICC)致机械性静脉炎的疗效。方法将笔者所在科行PICC肿瘤患者随机分为试验组与对照组,由经过专门培训的护士进行PICC的静脉穿刺,两组性别及年龄无统计学差异。试验组在置管后12 h给予金黄散局部外敷,将金黄散与醋调成糊状,沿静脉走行均匀的涂于皮肤上,厚度约1 mm,注意避开穿刺部位2 cm,外敷无菌纱布,用保鲜膜覆盖。每天更换黄金散无菌纱布及保鲜膜并对患者局部血管及血管情况进行动态观察。对照组不做处理,每天对患者局部血管及皮肤情况进行动态观察。结果试验组机械性静脉炎发生率为1.25%,对照组机械性静脉炎发生率为14.29%,试验组机械性静脉炎发生率及程度均低于对照组,两组差异有显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论金黄散局部外敷能有效地预防PICC所致机械性静脉炎,减轻患者的痛苦。
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2009年第26期157-157,共1页 Medical Innovation of China
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献24

  • 1黎玉国,蒋朱明.肠外营养新途径(PICC技术)[J].中国临床营养杂志,2000,8(3):181-183. 被引量:43
  • 2Loughran SC, Borzatta M. Peripherally inserted central catheters: a report of 2506 catheter days. JPEN ,1995,19(2):133-136.
  • 3Mazzola JR,Schott-Baer D,Addy L. Clinical factors associated with the development of phlebitis after insertion of a peripherally inserted central catheter. J Intraven Nurs,1999 ,22(1):36-42.
  • 4Arai J, Mouri Y, Miyamoto Y. Detection of peripherally inserted central catheter occlusion by in-line pressure monitoring. Paediatr Anaesth,2002 ,12(7):621624.
  • 5Hoffer EK, Borsa J, Santulli P ,et al. Prospective randomized comparison of valved versus nonvalved peripherally inserted central vein catheters. Am J Roentgenol, 1999 ,173(5):1393-1398.
  • 6Kamala F, Boo NY, Cheah FC,et al. Randomized controlled trial of heparin for prevention of blockage of peripherally inserted central catheters in neonates.Acta Paediatr,2002,91(12):1350-1356.
  • 7Gonsalves CF, Eschelman DJ, Sullivan KL,et al. Incidence of Central Vein Stenosis and Occlusion Following Upper Extremity PICC and Port Placement.Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2003 ,26(2):123-127.
  • 8Chemaly RF,Parres JB, Rehm SJ,et al.Venous thrombosis associated with peripherally inserted central catheters: a retrospective analysis of the Cleveland Clinic experience.Clin Infect Dis,2002,34(9):1179-1183 .
  • 9Allen AW, Megargell JL, Brown DB, et al.Venous thrombosis associated with the placement of peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2000 ,11(10):1309-1314.
  • 10Grove JR, Pevec WC. Venous thrombosis related to peripherally inserted central catheters.J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2000 ,11(7):837-840.

共引文献558

同被引文献57

引证文献5

二级引证文献37

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部