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剖宫产术后切口感染的高危因素及护理对策 被引量:14

High risk factors and nursing strategy of infection of incisional wound after caesarean section
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摘要 目的:探讨我院剖宫产术后切口感染发生的高危因素及针对性的预防措施。方法:剖宫产术后产妇132例,随机分为观察组74例与对照组58例。对剖宫产术后切口感染的原因进行调查,并采取有效护理措施。结果:两组患者在体重指数、血红蛋白水平、病房条件、阴道检查及肛查次数、胎膜早破、手术时间等方面的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:剖宫产手术后感染发生的主要高危因素多为肥胖、阴道检查及肛查次数过多、胎膜早破和手术时间较长等。临床上应针对这些因素采取预防性的护理。 Objective To investigate the high risk factors and nursing strategy of infection of incisional wound after caesarean section. Method Total 132 partprients after caesarean section were randomly divided into two groups,74 in the observation group and 58 in the control group. The high risk factors and nursing strategy of parturients were investigated. Results The difference of BMI, hemoglobin level, condition of ward, frequency of vaginal examination, premature rupture of membrane and operation time between the two groups had statistical significance( P 〈0.05 ). Conclusion The high risk factors are obesity, frequent vaginal examination, premature rupture of membrane and long operation time. We should take prophylactic nursing strategy to aim directly at the above factors.
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2009年第12期1061-1062,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
关键词 剖宫产术后 切口感染 高危因素 护理 Caesarean section Infection of incisional wound High risk factors Nursing
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