摘要
以情感二维结构理论为基础,对Watson等(1988)编制的积极情感消极情感量表(PANAS)进行了修订。收集了几种主要的情感环丛模型中积极情感和消极情感项目后,用专家评定法剔除了不属于情绪描述词的项目,并用问卷法考察了这些情感体验的典型性,试测后确定了积极情感和消极情感项目各9项构成最终量表。最后用自评、同伴评价和认知测量法对量表的心理测量学属性进行了较为全面的分析。结果表明,修订后的PANAS中各项目具有良好的区分度,是情感幸福感有效和可靠的测量工具。
This paper revises the Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale（PANAS） constructed by Watson et al. （1988） on the basis of two-dimension affect structure theory. After collecting the positive and negative affect items in the principal affect circumplex models, we deleted the non-emotion items according to the experts＇ evaluation, and used questionnaires to explore the typicality of those emotions. The final version of revised scale was identified after a pilot study. Then the psychometrical properties of the revised scale were tested with data collected by ways of self report, peer report, and cognitive approach. The results suggest that all the items in the revised PANAS have ideal differentiability, and hence, it is a valid and reliable measurement for affective wellbeing.
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2008年第3期249-254,268,共7页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
基金
国家自然科学基金(70702023)
关键词
积极情感
消极情感
信度
效度
positive affect, negative affect, reliability, validity
