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烤烟新品种韭菜坪2号的选育及特征特性 被引量:16

Breeding of Jiucaiping 2,a New Tobacco Variety,and Its Characteristics
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摘要 韭菜坪2号是通过对烤烟品种G28在大田生产中叶片数、叶片大小和抗病性变异单株的选择而成功培育出的烤烟新品种。韭菜坪2号大田生育期为135-142d,田间生长整齐;高抗气候斑点病,抗病能力较强;产量、产值、均价、上等烟率、中等烟率分别比对照K326增加7.25kg/667m^2、59.58元/667m^2、0.06元/kg、0.5百分点、0.31百分点;增加率分别为5.33%、5.73%、0.73%、2.28%、0.66%。烟叶外观质量较好,化学成分协调;评吸质量总体较好,总体略好于对照K326。韭菜坪2号区域性较强,适应范围较窄,适宜在海拔1400-1900m的高海拔烟区种植。 Jiucaiping 2, a new tobacco variety, was bred from the mutant of G28 variety in 2002 and was approved by Guizhou Tobacco Variety Examination Committee in March, 2009. The growth period of Jiucaiping 2 with identical growth and strong disease resistance is 135 to 142 d and its yield, output value, mean price, rate of first-class tobacco leaf and rate of middle-class tobacco leaf increases by 7.25 kg/667m^2 , 59.58 Yuan/667m^2 , 0.06 Yuan/kg, 0.5% and 0.31% and the increase rate is 5.33%, 5.73%, 0.73%, 2.28% and 0.66% compared with K326 respectively. The smoking quality of Jiucaiping 2 with good appearance and harmony chemical composition is slightly better than K326 in general. Jiucaiping 2 with strong regional characteristic should be planted in the tobacco planting areas with 1400 to 1900 meters above sea level.
出处 《贵州农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第5期16-19,共4页 Guizhou Agricultural Sciences
基金 贵州省"十一五"重大专项"贵州烤烟种质资源创新及优质抗病新品种选育"[(2006)6026]
关键词 烤烟 新品种 韭菜坪2号 选育 特征特性 tobacco new variety Jiueaiping 2 breeding characteristic
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