摘要
目的 通过对青年学生的调查检测,了解目前乙型肝炎HBsAg阳性率与二十年前情况比较。方法 用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定HBsAg,记录结果作统计分析。结果 测得总体HBsAg的阳性率为18.87％,比广东省人群HBsAg阳性率17％略高,高于全国HbsAg10％。结论 总体上本市籍学生目前HBsAg阳性率与二十年前比较(19.2％)无明显下降,说明我市预防乙型肝炎未得到理想改善,必须加强防治,应普注乙湃疫苗预防。
Objective By means of testing youth students to find out the rate of the carrier in positive HBsAg at present and in 20 years ago.Methods The blood donors were college students in zhaoqiag high technical school. ELJSA was used to check the level of positive HBsAg. Result The total positive rate of HBsAg was( 18.87 %), little more than the general level of Guangdong province( 17 %) and clearly more than the lever of whole country(10% ). Conclusion In generally, to compare 20 years ago, the level of positive HBsAg had no obvious reduce. It showed that the preventive result was not success in this area and the measure of injected hepatitis B vaccine must be used to all persons.
出处
《医学检验与临床》
2004年第4期24-25,共2页
Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics
关键词
乙型肝炎
表面抗原
<Keyword>Hepatitis B
Surface antigen
