摘要
目的探究应对方式、希望和幸福感的关系。方法采用应对方式简易量表,成人希望量表和幸福感指数量表对410名学生进行调查。结果1积极的应对方式与希望、幸福感呈显著正相关(r=0.40～0.47,P<0.01),消极应对与希望、幸福感显著负相关(r=-0.23～-0.31,P<0.01);2中介效应检验表明,应对方式是希望影响幸福感的不完全中介;3路径分析表明,希望直接影响幸福感并通过积极和消极应对两条路径影响幸福感,χ2/df=4.83,RMSE=0.05,CFI=0.96,NNFI=0.90。结论应对方式是希望影响幸福感的中介变量。
Objective To explore the correlation of hope,coping styles and well-being of school students.Methods 410 school students were surveyed with Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire（SCSQ）,Adult Dispositional Hope Scale（ADHP） and Index of Well-Being.Results ①The study showed positive coping styles were significantly positively correlated with hope and well-being（r=0.40-0.47）and negative coping styles were negatively correlated with hope and well-being（r=-0.23--0.31）.②Coping style was a mediating effect of hope and well-being.③Positive coping and negative coping were two important ways from hope to well-being,and hope directly effected well-being（χ^2/df=4.83,RMSE=0.05,CFI=0.96,NNFI=0.90）.Conclusions Coping type is a mediating effect of hope and well-being.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2009年第2期172-175,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
希望
横断面调查
学生
幸福感
应对方式
中介效应
Hope
Cross-sectional studies
Students
Coping styles
Well-being
Mediating effect
