摘要
目的探讨长程体外反搏对高胆固醇血症猪血清中高级氧化蛋白产物(AOPP)和高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)的影响。方法18头雄性乳猪随机分为正常饲养组(n=6)、高脂饲养组(n=6)及高脂饲养+体外反搏组(n=6)。后2组通过高脂饲养复制高胆固醇血症猪模型并对高脂饲养+体外反搏组进行36d共36h的长程增强型体外反搏。分别于分组饲养前、反搏前、反搏中期和反搏结束时留取3组动物静脉血,采用分光光度法检测血清AOPP浓度,采用乳胶凝集反应法检测血清hs-CRP浓度。结果高脂饲养组和高脂饲养+体外反搏组经高脂饲养后血清总胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白明显升高(P〈0.05)。血清AOPP和hs-CRP浓度在分组饲养前3组差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。反搏前、反搏中期和反搏结束时,高脂饲养组与高脂饲养+体外反搏组血清AOPP和hs—CRP浓度较正常饲养组同时期均有显著增高(P〈0.05);而反搏中期和反搏结束时高脂饲养+体外反搏组血清AOPP浓度较高脂饲养组显著降低[(95.38±12.66)μmlol/L比(128.46±12.55)μmol/L;(85.78±10.33)μmol/L比(158.22±16.32)μmol/L,P〈0.05];且反搏中期和反搏结束时高脂饲养+体外反搏组血清hs-CRP浓度较高脂饲养组也有显著降低[(0.47±0.14)mg/L比(0.62±0.32)mg/L;(0.47±0.16)mg/L比(0.59±0.43)mg/L,P〈0.05]。结论AOPP和hs-CRP参与了高胆固醇血症猪的发病过程。长程体外反搏可能通过减轻机体体内氧化应激和微炎性反应过程,从而阻止高胆固醇血症的病理生理进程。
Objective To explore the effect of long-term enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) on serum concentrations of advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and high-sensitivity C- reactive protein (hs-CRP) in hypercholesterolemic pigs. Methods Eighteen male infant pigs were randomly divided into 3 groups according to their diet:the normal control group (n = 6), the hypercholesterolemic group (n =6) and the hypercholesterolemie + EECP group (n = 6 ). While porcine hypereholesterolemic model was built, EECP was performed on animals of the hypercholesterolemic + EECP group, 2 hours every other day lasting for 36 days. Blood sanlples were harvested from all animals to detect the levels of AOPP and hs-CRP before initiating different diet, prior to EECP, during EECP and after completion of EECP respectively. Results The serum concentrations of AOPP and hs-CRP, as well as the levels of serum eholesterone and low density lipoprotein, of both the hypercholesterolemic group and the hypereholesterolemic + EECP group were significantly higher than those of normal control group at these time points: prior to EECP, during EECP and after completion of EECP ( P 〈 0.05 ) , while no difference was observed among three groups before initiating different diet ( P 〉 0.05 ). However, the AOPP levels of the hypercholesterolemic + EECP group were significantly lower compared with those of hypercholesterolemic group during EECP and after completion of EECP respectively[ (95.38 ±12.66)μmol/L vs ( 128.46± 12. 55 ) μmol/L, ( 85.78 ± 10.33)μmol/L vs ( 158.22 ±16.32)μmol/L, P 〈 0.05 ]. Samely, the hs-CRP concentrations of the hypercholesterolemic + EECP group were also obviously lower compared with those of hypercholesterolemic group during EECP and after completion of EECP respectively [ (0.47 _+ 0.14) mg/L vs (0.62 + 0.32) rag/L, (0.47 + 0.16) mg/L vs (0.59 + 0.43 ) rag/L, P 〈 0.05 ]. Conclusions AOPP and hs-CRP play an important role in the pathogenesis of hypercbolesterolemia and atherosclerosis. Long-term EECP eliminates the impact of both inflammation and oxidative stress damage from hypercholesterolemia, contributing to postponing initiation and progression of the early atherosclerosis.
出处
《中华生物医学工程杂志》
CAS
2008年第3期200-203,共4页
Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金
国家“十五”科技攻关计划基金(2001BA706807)
广东省高等教育厅产学研项目基金(8000-3211501)
关键词
增强型体外反搏
高胆固醇血症
高级氧化蛋白产物
氧化应激
高敏C反应蛋白
Enhanced external counterpulsation
Hypercholesterolemia
Advanced oxidationprotein products
Oxidative stress
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein