摘要
目的调查国家地震灾害紧急救援队汶川地震救援期间队员受伤情况以分析总结救灾人员如何在救治伤病员的同时有效保护自己。方法对2008年5月12日至5月29日救援队的187名队员中就诊的队员进行详细登记，病种统计采用国际疾病分类法。结果医疗队共诊治伤病员268人次，居前三位的病种是：皮肤病和皮下组织疾病占35．4％，肌肉骨骼结缔组织病占26．9％，呼吸系统疾病占13．4％。其中搜救队员受伤总人次最多，为244人次，占91．0％。结论充分的医疗准备工作，搭建固定医疗点、心理疏导卫生防疫是做好自身医疗保障的重要保证。
Objective To investigate the injury of members nation earthquake emergency relief team （NERT） in Wenchuan earthquake, and to explore right measures to protect themselves in emergency relief. Method The injury of 187 members of rescue team, who took emergency relief of ＂5· 12＂ Wenchuan earthquake from 12 May to 29 May 2008, was registered according to International classification of Diseases （ICD）. Results Medical staff have treated the members for 268 times, dermatogic and subcutaneous tissue disease accounted for 35.4%, muscle, skeleton and connective tissue disease accounted for 26.9%, disease of respiratory system ac- counted for 13.4%. More members responsible for search injured fixed medical aid post, the treatment times were 224, accounting for 91.0% times （91.0%）. Conclusions Sufficient medical preparation, fixed medical aid post, psychological quide are very important for members of relief team.
出处
《中华急诊医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第10期1023-1025,共3页
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
关键词
国家地震灾害紧急救援队
汶川地震
救援队员
疾病谱
Nation earthquake emergency relief team
Wengchuan earthquake
Relief team
Disease classification
