摘要
目的:探讨城乡医院剖宫产指征的异同及其原因。方法:对城乡两所医院剖宫产指征进行回顾性分析。结果:城市医院前6位剖宫产指征是:社会因素、羊水过少、臀位、疤痕子宫、胎膜早破和胎头位置异常;农村医院前6位剖宫产指征是:疤痕子宫、臀位、社会因素、胎膜早破、羊水过少和妊娠高血压综合征。结论:城乡剖宫产的主要指征构成基本相同,排位不同,与孕妇对剖宫产的理解程度、受传统观念影响程度、经济情况、围产保健工作和医生是否坚持剖宫产指征有关。
Objective： To explore the differences and similarities of indications of cesarean section between town and country, Methods： To review analyze the indications of cesarean section that took place in hospitals both in town and in the country. Results.. The leading six indications of cesarean section in hospitals in town were social factors, oligohydramnios, breech presentation , after cesarean section, premature rupture of membrane and head of embryo position abnormality while the leading six indications in hospitals in the country were after cesarean section, breech presentation , social factors, premature rupture of membrane , oligohydramnios and hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy. Conclusion： The major indications of cesarean section in town and in the country are almost the same, though they are of different arrangement. The difference in arrangement of these indications has something to do with pregnant women＇s understanding of cesarean section, traditions, economic circumstance, health care for pregnant women and the doctor＇s insistence on cesarean section.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第18期2561-2564,共4页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
剖宫产
城市
农村
Cesarean section
City
Country
