摘要
溃疡性结肠炎的诊断条件包括临床表现、结肠镜改变、钡灌肠与肠黏膜组织学等,诊断标准应根据上述条件的不同组合分为疑诊与确诊,结肠镜与黏膜活检最为重要。强调在排除诊断基础上正确应用诊断标准。诊断成立后,应全面评估病情,特别是病变范围、严重度与活动性,以便合理地临床决策与预后判断,提高诊断水平。
Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis （UC） includes clinical symptoms, endoscopical features and barium examination and histology. Suspected or confirmed diagnosis is considered on the basis of the combination of clinical characteristics, colonscopy and mucosal histology are the most important. Diagnostic criteria should be reasonably used after excluding other diseases. Once diagnosis is completed, it is necessary to evaluate the extension of lesional areas, severity and activities, make a reasonable clinical decision, predict the prognosis, and improve diagnostic levels.
出处
《医学与哲学（B）》
2008年第5期7-9,21,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
关键词
溃疡性结肠炎
诊断标准
诊断思维
ulcerative colitis, diagnostic criteria, diagnostic thinking
