摘要
春秋时的管仲佐桓公尊王攘夷、"九合""一匡",建立了千秋功业,但学者们对此看法并不一致。就儒家学者孔、孟、荀来看,孔子赞之"如其仁,如其仁",孟子认为管仲佐桓公乃"三王之罪人",荀子从"隆礼尊贤而王,重法爱民而霸"的角度肯定了管仲的事功。孔、孟、荀在品评管仲中表现出的不同,反映了三家在学说体系上各有取舍。
During the Spring and Autumn period Guan Zhong helped Qihuan distinguished ruler of Zhou Dynasty and drove the aggressors out, and he established the achievements for lasting importance. But Confucianism scholars' views about this was not consistent. Kong Zi praised and said "just like the humanity". Men Zi thought that Guan Zhong who helped Qihuan do that was the "Sanwang' s sinner". Xun Zi affirmed Guan Zhong's achievements from the perspective of "raising rites and respecting the genius, paying attention to laws and loving people". The different judgement from the three scholars about Guan Zhong showed the different thinking systems.
出处
《重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2008年第3期76-79,88,共5页
Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
管仲
孔子
仁
孟子
霸
荀子
礼
Guan Zhong
Kong Zi
humanity
Men Zi
Xun Zi
rites