摘要
对５６例慢性阻塞性肺疾病（ＣＯＰＤ）患者进行肺通气功能测定和生活质量评估，结果显示反映气道阻塞程度的指标第１秒用力呼气容积占预计值百分比及第１秒用力呼气容积／用力肺活量与生活质量总均分的相关性均有统计学意义（相关系数分别为０３４０，Ｐ＜００５和０３５９，Ｐ＜００１）。尽管体育锻炼组和非体育锻炼组年龄和肺通气功能无明显差别，但前者生活质量评分优于后者。２年随访发现体育锻炼组与非锻炼组肺功能变化相仿，但前者生活质量评分减退的例数较后者明显为少。１０例ＣＯＰＤ患者经松静内养功锻炼４个月后在相同运动强度下呼吸频率减低，呼吸困难减轻，压力负荷呼吸时胸腹矛盾呼吸减轻。提示气功锻炼可改善生活质量。
In 56 COPD patients, the linear relations between the scores of quality of the life and FEV 1/predictive FEV 1( r =0.340 P <0.05) or FEV 1/FVC ( r =0.359 P <0.01) were found. The 56 patients were divided into two groups, training group and not training group, according to taking part in exercise training or not. The scores of quality of life in training group were better than those in not training group, even though there were no differences in age and ventilatory function between the two groups. After two years, the scores of quality of life in not training group has become worse than those two years ago, but the scores of quality of life in training group did not change. In 10 COPD patients, who have finished rehabilitative program for 4 months with Qigong, respiratory frequency was reduced at the same exercise strength with ergometer and the paradoxical respiratory motion was improved while threshold pressure loading breathing.
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第6期241-245,共5页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
慢性
阻塞性肺病
肺功能
生活质量
肺疾病
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Lung function
Quality of life
