摘要
对于深埋岩石工程,岩体的地应力状态直接关系到工程和区域的稳定性.通过收集大量的国内外有关地应力的研究资料,回顾了地应力测量的发展历程,总结了各种地应力测量方法的适用范围,基于今后岩石工程所呈现的新特点和新问题,探讨了地应力测量的发展趋势.
With the construction of a large of rock engineerings, especial the deep buried rock engineerings in western China, the geo- stress state directly influences the stability of engineerings and region, and the stress measurement and study have been given a great deal of attention by researchers and engineers. Through collecting a great deal of geo-stress measurement research achievements in China and foreign, the development history of geo-stress measurent is reviewed,the merits and demerits of all geo-stress measurement methods is generalized,the characteristics and questions of following rock engineerings are analyzed, and the discussion and prospects are made for the future development orientation of geo-stress measurement.
出处
《华北水利水电学院学报》
2008年第2期71-75,共5页
North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power
关键词
地应力
测量方法
适用范围
发民趋势
geo-stress
measurement method
suit range
developing tendency