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高比表面积多孔Si层柱蒙脱土材料的合成和表征 被引量:1

Synthesis and characterization of porous silica-pillared montomorillonites with high surface area
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摘要 Using natural Na montmorillonite as the host clay, porous silica-pillared montmorillonites (Si-PILC) were prepared by the template synthesis method. Furthermore, the texture and structure of such composite materials were investigated by using modern several physicochemical techniques such as powder X-ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transformation Infra-red Spectra (FT-IR), and N2 adsorption/desorption measurements. The results reveal that tetrathylorthosilicate (TEOS) agent has been successfully intercalated into the montmorillonite and the characteristic d001 spacing of Si-PILC increases from 1.28nm to 3.15nm. The resultant products with large gallery height possess BJH pore volume as large as 0.30cm^3/g, remarkably high BET specific surface area of over 592.0m^2/g, pore size distribution in the mesopore region 3.3nm^4.3nm after thermal treatment at 800℃. Using natural Na montmorillonite as the host clay, porous silica-pillared montmorillonites (Si-PILC) were prepared by the template synthesis method. Furthermore, the texture and structure of such composite materials were investigated by using modem several physicochemical techniques such as powder X-ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transformation Infra-red Spectra (FT-IR), and N2 adsorption/ desorption measurements. The results reveal that tetrathylorthosilicate (TEOS) agent has been successfully intercalated into the montmorillonite and the characteristic d001 spacing of Si-PILC increases from 1.28 nm to 3.15 nm. The resultant products with large gallery height possess BJH pore volume as large as 0.30 cm^3/g,remarkably high BET specific surface area of over 592.0 m^2/g, pore size distribution in the mesopore region 3.3 nm- 4.3 nm after thermal treatment at 800 ℃.
出处 《燃料化学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期250-253,共4页 Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology
基金 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划,2004CB217807) 唐山市重点实验室项目(043624018-7)
关键词 蒙脱土 X射线衍射 Si层柱蒙脱土 montmorillonite X-ray diffraction Si-PILC
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