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P27蛋白在头颈部鳞癌中的表达及临床意义

P27 protein expression and its clinical significance in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
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摘要 目的:探讨P27蛋白表达与头颈部鳞癌的关系。方法:应用SP免疫组化方法对52例头颈部鳞癌和20例声带息肉组织进行检测。结果:P27蛋白在声带息肉组织的表达阳性率为100%(20/20),在头颈部鳞癌组织中阳性率为67.3%(35/52),二者差异有显著性(P<0.05)。P27蛋白表达与头颈部鳞癌患者的年龄无明显相关,而与组织分化程度显著相关,高分化、中分化头颈部鳞癌P27蛋白表达阳性率明显比低分化高(P<0.01)。结论:P27蛋白在头颈部鳞癌的发生发展中起一定作用,并可作为判断头颈部鳞癌恶性度的重要指标。 Objective:To study the relationship between the expression of P27 in head and neck squamous cell Carcinoma. Method: Expression of P27 protein in 52 eases of head and neck squamnus cell carcinomas and 20 cases of polyps of vocal cord were investigated with immunohistochemical SP. Results: The positive rate of P27 protein expression was 100%(20/20) in polyps of vocal cord and was 67.3%(35/52) in squamous cell carcinomas. The difference was significant (x^2=4.6342,P〈0.05). The expression of P27 protein did not correlate with age, but correlated significantly with histological grading. A significantly higher poshive rate of P27protein was found in well or moderately differentiated sqnamous cell than in poorly differentiated tumor (x62=7.4806,P〈0.01). Conclusions: P27 protein may play an important role in the proc.ess of eareinogenesis of squamous cell carcinomas.
作者 郭清华
出处 《大理学院学报(综合版)》 CAS 2007年第12期19-20,共2页 Journal of Dali University
基金 云南省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(99M003)
关键词 鳞癌 P27蛋白 免疫组化 P27 protein squamous cell carcinomas immunohistoehemieal
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