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精神分裂症患者社会功能缺陷及护理对策 被引量:38

Nursing Study on Social Disability of Schizophrenics
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摘要 对100例出院精神分裂症患者进行评定和调查,结果有53%的患者SDSS总分≥2,提示存在社会功能缺陷。相关因素分析提承:社会功能缺陷与患者年龄、出院疗效、文化水平、社会心理因素、服药依从性、康复信心、工作安排、家庭人均月收入呈正相关。作者认为应从加强患者的心理护理,开展家庭教育、帮助获得社会支持三方面采取护理对策,减轻社会功能的缺损和促进社会功能的恢复。 To explore the factors of effect on social disability of schizophrenics and nursing to the schizophrenics, 100 discharged schizophrenics were investigated and studied, with Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS) and questionaire of factors of effect on social disabitity. The result showed SDSS scores of 53% schizophrenics were over of equal 2, and the social disability were significant positive correlated with patient's age, treatment effect, education, psychosocial factors, compliance, recovery confidence, working chance, and family monthly average income. The result suggested that nursing of three aspect, including mental care, family education, and social support, was benefit for reducing the social disability of schizophrenics.
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第8期440-442,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 精神分裂症 社会功能缺陷 护理 Schizophrenics Social disability Nursing
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