摘要
目的分析内蒙古自治区肠道蠕虫病流行现状和态势,评估十余年来的防治效果,为制定肠道蠕虫病防治措施提供科学依据。方法采用Kato-Katz法检查肠道蠕虫卵;试管滤纸培养法鉴别钩虫虫种及其他线虫;透明胶纸肛拭法查抽取2周岁以上人群500人为调查对象。15个点共调查7766人蛲虫卵。结果本次调查的受检率在80%~95%。感染人数为115人,平均感染率为1.48%。全区蠕虫单一虫种的感染率为1.44%,感染2种的感染率为0.04%,其中钩虫、蛔虫、蛲虫感染率分别为0.03%、1.15%、0.31%。结论虽然目前我区肠道蠕虫感染率低于全国平均感染率(6.12%),但不能认为我区已达到控制标准。由于人们的生产、生活及卫生习惯未发生根本性的改变,因而要在全区范围内达到基本控制肠道蠕虫感染任务依然非常艰巨。
Objective To analyse the intestinal helminthiasis epidemic situation and to evaluate the control effect in past ten years so as to make out the control strategy in Inner Mongolia. Method A total of 7766 persons in 15 random duster sampling spots were selected according to the detailed rules and regulations of nation-wide investigation on key parasitoses issued by the Ministry of Health of China. Methods of Kato-Katz,test tube filter incubation,and cellophane anal test were used. Results s the response rate of this investigation was 80 %- 95 %. Infection number was 115 people , the everage infection rate was 2.84 %. single parasite infection rate 1.44 %, More than parasites infection rate were 0.04 %. Infection rates of hookworm, roundworm, and pinworm were 0.03 %, 1.15 % ,0.31%, respectively. Conclusion The the intestinal helminthiasis infection rate in Inner Mongolia was lower than the average at the country , but we cannot think it was obtain control stantard. Because the fundamental change wasnot taken of people's living, production,complete eotrol intestinal helminthiasis epidemic is a formidable task.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2007年第12期892-894,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
肠道蠕虫
流行现状
调查
Intestinal helminthiasis
Epidemie situation
Investigation