摘要
目的:探讨被迫卧位的癌症卧床病人用气垫预防压疮的效果。方法:对62例被迫卧位的卧床癌症病人随机分为两组,对照组32例,用水垫床,观察组30例,用气垫床,两组均每2小时1次,用50%酒精按摩或轻拍受压部位3～5分钟,观察两组压疮发生率。结果:2周后及1月后皮肤出现压疮比较,两组差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:对于被迫卧位的卧床癌症病人采用LT-200型球形波动式防压疮气垫预防压疮比用水床预防效果好,压疮发生率低。
Objective：To explore the effects of compelled position for the patients with cancer on preventive pressure sores by air cushion. Methods：We randomly divided 62 patients into two groups,experimental group （n=30） and control group （n=32）.The control group was given water cushion,while experimental group was given air cushion,the oppressive position in beth groups was rubbed with 50% alcohol and patted gently every two hours one time for 3-5 minute. Pressure sore status was observed between two groups. Results： There was significant difference in the incidence rate of pressure sores after two weeks and one month between two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion：The patients with cancer of compelled position by LT-200 spherical fluctuate preventive pressure sores of air cushion reduced the incidence rate of pressure sores. Preventive pressure sore effect prefered to air cushion rather than water cushion.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2007年第24期3650-3651,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
被迫卧位
癌症病人
气垫床
压疮
Compelled position
Cancer patient
Air cushion
Pressure sore
