摘要
目的:考察我院中成药处方的书写和用药现状,促进其规范书写和合理用药。方法:从我院门诊中药房随机抽取2006年度中成药处方11018张,选择年龄与性别、临床诊断、药品剂型、规格、用法、金额等6项目作为主要考察指标,分析中成药处方存在的不规范与不合理现象。结果:书写不规范的中成药处方3068张,占抽查总处方数的27.85%,其中年龄与性别缺项占0.47%,临床诊断缺项占5.59%,药品剂型缺项占2.72%,用法缺项占1.39%,规格、剂量不明确占23.64%;使用1种药品的处方占90.86%;特殊人群用药占30.51%;处方金额≥200元的处方占5.92%。结论:我院中成药处方质量有待进一步提高。
OBJECTIVE： To investigate the writing quality of Chinese traditional medicine prescriptions and the medica- tion status in our hospital to promote standard prescription writing and rational administration. METHODS： A total of 11 018 Chinese traditional medicine prescriptions were randomly sampled from outpatient dispensary of traditional Chinese medicine in our hospital in 2006 to find out the non- standard and irrational prescriptions with age and sex, clinical diagnosis, dosage form, specification, usage, and the consumption sum of drugs as main indexes. RESULTS： Of the total Chinese traditional medicine prescriptions, 27.85% （3 068） were non-standard in writing, of which, 0.47% were without items of age and sex, 5.59% without clinical diagnosis, 2.72% without dosage form, 1.39% without usage, 23.64% were unclear in specification and dosage; the prescriptions in which only one drug was prescribed accounted for 90.86%; 30.51% were prescriptions for special.group; and 5.92% had a prescription consumption sum of no less than 200 yuan（≥200 yuan） . CONCLUSION： The quality of Chinese traditional medicine prescriptions in our hospital remains to be further improved.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第33期2637-2640,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
中成药处方
规范
合理性分析
Chinese traditional medicine prescription
Standard
Analysis of rationality
