摘要
对682名在校大学生同时进行"应对方式问卷"和"16PF"测试,并对652份有效答卷进行了数据处理。结果发现,大学生在认知、情感、行为三个方面所表现的积极与消极的应对方式与其所反映的16种人格特质之间存在不同程度的相关,尤其是与C(稳定性)、H(敢为性)、O(忧虑性)、Q3(自律性)、Q4(紧张性)这些人格特质均存在非常显著的相关,而与B(聪慧性)、I(敏感性)等人格特质仅在个别侧面有显著相关。经过二次因素分析发现,大学生的认知、情感、行为方面的应对方式与其次元人格因素也存在着不同程度的相关。
682 university students were tested by " Coping Styles Questionnaire" and " 16PF", then 652 valid questionnaires were analysed. The results suggested that university students' active and negative coping styles in cognition, emotion and action had correlation in different level with their 16 personality characteristic. It had significant correlations with C (stability), n (bravery), O (anxiety), Q3 (self-discipline), Q4 (tension) in every aspects, but it only had significant correlations with B (intelligence) and I (sensitivity) in some aspects.
出处
《心理与行为研究》
2007年第3期211-214,共4页
Studies of Psychology and Behavior
关键词
大学生
应对方式
人格特质
university students, coping styles, personality Characteristic.