摘要
[目的]了解和掌握青海省东部人体猪带绦虫病和囊虫病的流行现状及其影响因素。[方法]①问卷调查居民排节片史、食米猪肉史;②应用改良加藤氏厚涂片法镜检人体肠道带绦虫卵;③ELISA法查血清抗体;④CT/MRI检查结果。[结果]粪便检查7714人,查出猪带绦虫感染者11例,感染率为0.14%;检测血清3370人份,囊虫病阳性233例,阳性率为6.91%。[结论]青海省猪带绦/囊虫病的感染以经济欠发达的浅山地区感染较高;儿童和青壮年为高危人群。由于该病危害严重,应积极普及健康教育,大力加强该病的预防控制工作。
[ Objective] To investigate the epidemiological situation and epidemic factors of Taeniasis/Cysticercosis in eastern Qinghai Province. [Methods] The questionnaire investigation was conducted among residents to understand the historys of discharge of proglottid and measly pork intake. Modified Kato-Katz thick smear method was used for detection of Taenia Eggs. Serum antibody of Taeniasis/Cysficereosis was examined with ELISA. [Results] The faeces of 7 714 persons were examined, and the infection rate of Taeniasis was 0.14% ( 11/7 714). The sera of 3 370 persons were detected, and the positive ,rate of Cysticereosis was 6.91% (233/3 370). [Conclusions] The Taeniasis/Cysticercosis are mainly epidemic in the undeveloped middle hill regions m eastern Qinghai Province. Children and young-adults are high risk population. Considering serious harm to health of Taeniasis/Cysticercosis, health education should be popularized, prevention and control of this disease should be enhanced.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第16期3152-3154,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
猪带绦/囊虫病
流行病学调查
分析
Taeniasis/Cysticercosis
Epidemiologic survey
Analysis