摘要
鎏金棺饰铜牌是巴蜀地区(尤其是三峡地区)汉墓中比较有特色的一种器物。目前已有数篇文章进行过探讨。刘弘和赵殿增等人首先研究了牌饰上的人物和天门图像。接着,丛德新、罗志宏详细介绍了出土于巫山的14件牌饰,并且认为这些铜牌饰的时代是东汉晚期,表现了当时人们对天国、仙境的认识。张勋燎先生对画面组合结构进行考察后认为,虽然各牌饰形状不同。
Gilt bronze plaques for coffins are distinctive funeral objects in Han tombs. They appeared no later than the mid Western Han and were distributed principally in the Ba-Shu cultural area of the Han period, especially in the Three Gorges region. Their origination was closely related to the custom of decorating coffins emerging in the Central Plains of the Western Zhou period; their evolution went on under strong influence from the practice of adorning the frontal end of pictorial sarcophagi; and their motifs around the Queen Mother of the West and the Heaven gate were formed in the mid and late Eastern Han. Judged by the facts that the tombs with bronze coffin-plaques are larger in scale and their mourning goods are greater in quantity, it can be inferred that their owners must have belonged to the local official or wealthy stratum.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期74-83,共10页
Archaeology
基金
西华师范大学科研启动项目(05B084)"考古学视野中的巴蜀地区历史地理"的资助
关键词
鎏金棺饰铜牌
三峡地区
汉墓
gilt bronze plaques for coffins Three Gorges region tombs of the Han period