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冻融卵巢自体移植和体外培养的研究进展

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摘要 卵巢组织冻融后移植或进行体外培养,在一定程度上可恢复卵巢内分泌功能和生育能力。冻融卵巢皮质切片自体原位和异位移植的研究有一定的进展,并开始应用于临床。移植前对冻融卵巢活力须进行评估,以保证移植的卵巢有一定数量的存活卵泡。对于带蒂卵巢移植来说,关键是改进血管灌注冷冻、复苏的方法。冻融卵巢自体移植如何尽快建立血供,减少缺血、缺氧对卵巢组织的损伤,提高卵泡存活率,以及冻融卵巢组织体外培养获得可供受精的卵母细胞的方法有待进一步研究。
出处 《国外医学(计划生育.生殖健康分册)》 2007年第3期115-118,共4页
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