摘要
目的探讨大面积脑梗死的危险因素及干预措施。方法对大面积脑梗死组(40例)及对照组(191例)患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果两组的高血压、糖尿病、高血脂、冠心病、吸烟饮酒等卒中危险因素方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组风湿性心脏病、房颤所占比例高于对照组(P<0.05)。同时发现大面积脑梗死患者发病前大多未对卒中危险因素进行有效干预治疗。结论积极干预高危因素,可防止或减少大面积脑梗死的发生。
Objective To study the risk factors of large cerebral infarction and interfere methods. Methods A retrospective investigation was conducted in 231 patients with cerebral infarction, in which 40 large cerebral infarction patients as observation group and the other 191 patients as control. Results The study indicated that the risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, drinking and smoking) of the two groups were consistent ( P 〉 0.05 ), but there had higher rates (P 〈 0, 05 ) of rheumatic heart disease and atrial fibrillation in observation group, and most of the observation group had not take treatment of the stroke risk factors. Conclusions Actively interfering the risk factors would prevent or reduce the occurrence of large cerebral infarction,
出处
《实用全科医学》
2007年第5期417-418,共2页
Applied Journal Of General Practice
关键词
大面积脑梗死
危险因素
干预
Large cerebral infarction
Risk factors
Interfere