摘要
对我国18支优秀田径运动队共计342人进行了运动损伤的调查及病因分析。结果显示:运动损伤主要为踝关节扭伤,股后肌群拉伤,膝关节损伤,腰背肌损伤等。发生的主要原因:训练组织缺乏科学性,身体机能欠佳,训练水平不够,心理状态不良等。建议运动损伤应从运动训练、组织管理、心理教育等角度进行防治并举,最大限度地减少其发生率。
This paper makes investigation and analysis on sports injuries of 342 players from 18 excellent track and field teams. The results show the sports injuries are mainly ankle twists, knees cap damages and strains of lumbar muscles. The major causes of injuries are lack of scientific training, poor body functions, low level training and poor mental conditions. It is suggested that we should avoid player's injuries from the point of training, administration and educational psychology.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期363-366,共4页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词
田径
优秀运动员
损伤
流行病学
中国
track and field
elite athletes injuries epidemiology China