摘要
目的探讨术前系统护理干预对甲状腺患者的作用。方法将112例甲状腺患者随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组术前进行系统护理干预,对照组进行一般护理干预,对比分析两种护理方法对甲状腺患者的影响。结果两组患者干预前的各项观察指标没有统计学差异(均P>0.05),而干预后的各项指标存在统计学差异(均P<0.05),其中实验组在血压、心率、焦虑及平均手术时间方面低于对照组,而在术中体位舒适性、患者满意度方面高于对照组。结论术前系统护理干预能有效缓解甲状腺手术患者焦虑情绪,减少血压、心率的波动,使患者更好的适应和配合手术,有利于提高手术质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention before operation on hypothyroic patients. Methods 112 hypothyroic patients were randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing, while patients in the experiment group received nursing intervention before operation besides conventional nursing measures. The effects were compared between the two groups. Results There were no difference in the observational indexes between the two groups before intervention （all P 〉0. 05）. There were significant differences between the two groups after intervention （ all P 〈 0. 05 ）. The values of blood pressure, heart rate, anxiety and the average time of operational in the experiment were lower than those in the control group （P 〈0.05）. While the comfort of body postures during operation, the degree of operative cooperation and the satisfaction degree of patients in the experiment group were higher than those in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Nursing intervention before operation can help patients release anxiety, reduce the fluctuation of blood pressure and heart rate, and make patients adapt the surgery and better cooperate with doctors. Nursing intervention before operation can help improve the quality of surgery, and it is worth generalizing.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2006年第6期43-46,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
护理干预
甲状腺手术
焦虑
nursing intervention
hypothyroid surgery
anxiety
