摘要
城市化、信息化、工业化进程的不断加速,城市群体化现象的大量涌现,使得以特大城市为核心的都市圈经济联系及其复杂性成为当前地理学研究的前沿与中心。基于经济联系发展与空间结构演替的共轭关系,通过相关统计资料统计分析,从城市化、交通化、工业化、信息化、服务产业化五方面归纳了建国来武汉都市圈经济联系的发展历程:波动发展阶段(1949—1965年)、停滞不前阶段(1966—1978年)、快速发展阶段(1979—1989年)、全面发展阶段(1990年至今);从经济联系作用的交通扩展与功能集散角度分析了武汉都市圈地域结构形态演变特征,揭示出武汉都市圈经济联系空间结构在城市扩展方向上呈现孤立-向心-离心-圈状-轴向变化,在空间形态上则表现为块状-星状-组群-圈状-带状演替,并对其未来高级形态——中部都市带发展提出空间组织构想。
The increasingly fast development of urbanization, information and industrialization and the inces. sant emergence of urban agglomeration, make the economic links and complexity of metropolis become one of the focus and leading of current Geography studies.
At first, this paper lays offthe hinterland change and ascertains spatial range of Wuhan metropolitan areas through the model of spatial action intensity on economic links.
Then, based on studying conjugate connection between spatial evolution of metropolitan areas and development of its economic links, the paper concludes the development courses of economic links on Wuhan metropolitan areas during recent 55 years, from five aspects including urbanization, transportation, industrialization, communication and serve industrialization, which concludes the fluctuant development phase （1949-1965 years）,the stagnant phase （1966-1978 years）,the fast development phase （1979-1989 years）,and the general development phase （from 1990 years to this day）.
And it shows the spatial shape evolution of Wuhan metropolitan areas： single core in 50＇s, the Wuhan metropolitan region in 60＇s, Wuhan-Ezhou-Huangshi urban agglomeration in 70＇s, the East-Hubei urban agglomeration, the Wuhan metropolitan areas in 90＇s.
At last, it also analyses the different phases of the evolution of Wuhan metropolitan areas＇ spatial structure from the aspects of transportation and function extending of it＇s economic links, then we conceive that in the end there will develop into a Central Metropolis.
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第6期108-114,共7页
Human Geography
基金
武汉市社会科学基金项目"武汉城市圈中部崛起的空间发展战略研究"(06011)
关键词
武汉都市圈
经济联系
时空演变
中部都市带
Wuhan metropolitan areas
economic links
temporal and spatial evolution
central metropolis
