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原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进性骨病的影像学诊断 被引量:12

The imaging diagnosis of skeletal disease in primary hyperparathyroidism
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摘要 目的:探讨原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进性骨病的影像学诊断。方法:对病理证实的14例甲状旁腺腺瘤患者多个骨骼部位的影像资料进行回顾性分析,包括14例平片,5例局部CT片、1例骨盆MRI。结果:骨质疏松14例(100%)、骨膜下骨吸收12例(85.7%);纤维囊性骨炎11例(78.5%);病理性骨折8例(57.1%);软骨下骨吸收7例(50.0%);骨骼畸形5例(41.6%);所有病例均为多骨受累。结论:甲状旁腺功能亢进性骨病的早期表现为骨质疏松,骨膜下骨吸收为进展期特征性征象,是诊断PHPT骨病的可靠征象。 Objective:To study the imaging features of skeletal disease in primary hyperparathyroidism.Methods:The skeletal radiography displays of 14 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism were analyzed retrospectively. Further examination of spiral CT in 5 patients, MR in one patient. All patients were found a parathyroid adenoma by US or CT and pathologically proved. Results: Osteoporosis 14 cases (100%);Subperiosteal bone absorption 12 cases (85.7%); Fibrocystic ostitis (brown tumor) llcases (78.5%); Pathological fracture 8 cases (57.1% ) ; Subarficular bone absorption 7 cases (50.0%), Skeletal deformity 5 cases (41.6%) ; All the cases were polyostic involvement. Conclusion:The early manifestations of primary hyperparathyroidism is osteoporosis. The subperiosteal bone abserption was characteristic and useful radiological sign in the advanced stage of the primary hyperparathyroidism.
出处 《医学影像学杂志》 2006年第11期1189-1191,共3页 Journal of Medical Imaging
关键词 甲状旁腺功能亢进 囊性骨炎 影像学诊断 Hyperparathyroidism Cystic ostitis Imaging diagnosis
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