摘要
构建流域区际生态保护补偿机制实质上是通过横向财政转移支付的方式,将上游生态保护成本在相关行政区之间进行合理的再分配,它主要包括补偿主体与客体的界定及其协商机制,补偿资金的测算及其分摊机制,补偿资金的筹集、使用和管理机制等基本内容。其中补偿资金的测算及其分摊机制是生态补偿的关键环节,本文认为生态重建成本分摊法具有较强的操作性、可行性和普遍推广价值,并以闽江下游福州市补偿上游南平市为例,进行了实证研究。
Establishing the inter-catchment＇s ecological compensation system is to reallocatei the cost of the ecological protection of the upper region between administrative regions by the way of financial transferable payment in essence, which mainly includes setting the objective and subjective of the compensation, building the coordination mechanism and collecting, measuring and reallocating the compensation funds which is the key of the compensation system. The paper gives the Mingjiang River as an example and puts forward that the way of reallocating the cost of the ecological protection is practical and feasible for popularization
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第6期53-58,共6页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
福建省科技厅课题<闽江流域水污染治理机制与对策研究>(编号2005R013)
福建省社科规划课题<闽江流域生态保护补偿机制研究>(编号2006C006)
福建省邓小平理论和"三个代表"重要思想研究基地课题<闽江流域生态补偿与政策创新研究>的阶段性成果
关键词
流域区际
生态保护
补偿机制
构建
inter-catchment, ecological protection, Compensation System, establishment
