摘要
自从德国民法典第90a条规定“动物不是物”及德国1998年修订的《动物福利法》和奥地利2004年修订的《联邦动物保护法》把动物确定为人的伙伴动物之后,动物的法律地位问题再次得到我国学者的关注。一些学者经研究后认为,动物可以成为法律关系的主体。在对这些立法及国外特殊的判例和风俗进行分析的基础上,认为动物只能是特殊的法律关系客体或者保护对象。
Since animal has been provided as fellow creature of mankind by article 90a of German Civil Code and German Animal Welfare Act amended in 1998 and Austrian Federal Animal Protection Act amended in 2004, problem on legal status of animal has been regarded again by Chinese law scholars. After research, some scholars consider that animal can become subject of legal relations. In this paper, the author analyses these special legislations and special foreign cases and custom and sets forth the opinion that animal can only be object of legal relations or object of protection.
出处
《宁波职业技术学院学报》
2006年第4期13-15,共3页
Journal of Ningbo Polytechnic
关键词
动物
动物福利
伙伴动物
客体
主体
Animal
animal welfare
fellow creature
object
subject
