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Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Chromium Catalyst and Polyethylene with High Molecular Weight 被引量:3

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Chromium Catalyst and Polyethylene with High Molecular Weight
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摘要 Mononaclear carbon bridged cyclopentadienyl chromium complexes of the type [ ( C5H4 ) C ( C5 H10 ) CH2 ( C5 H4 N) ] CrCl2 (1) , [ ( C5 H4 ) C( CH3 )2 CH2 ( C5 H4 N) ] CrCl2 ( 2 ) and homodinuclear chromium complex of the type ( CH3 )2 C| [ ( C5 H3 ) C( CH3 )2 CH2 ( C5 H4 N) ] CrCl2|2 ( 3 ) were prepared by treutment of the lithium salts of eyclopentadiene ligands with pyridyl group with CrCl3 ( THF)3 in THF solution. All complexes were structurally charncterized by mass spectra and elemental analysis. The structure of complex 1 was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Activated by MAO , complexes 1 and 2 are efficient catalysts in the polywerization of ethylene yielding polyethylene ( PE ) with a high molecular weight ( My ranging from 225800 to 637800 g·mol^-1 , 30≤ Tp≤70℃ under 0.9 MPa monomer pressure ). High activities of polymerization are related to the unique electronic and sterie structure of complexes 1 and 2 . The melting points of the polymers determined by OSC and charueterization data of ^13 C NMR all show the synthesis of linear polyethylene (LPE) with a low branching extent. Mononaclear carbon bridged cyclopentadienyl chromium complexes of the type [ ( C5H4 ) C ( C5 H10 ) CH2 ( C5 H4 N) ] CrCl2 (1) , [ ( C5 H4 ) C( CH3 )2 CH2 ( C5 H4 N) ] CrCl2 ( 2 ) and homodinuclear chromium complex of the type ( CH3 )2 C| [ ( C5 H3 ) C( CH3 )2 CH2 ( C5 H4 N) ] CrCl2|2 ( 3 ) were prepared by treutment of the lithium salts of eyclopentadiene ligands with pyridyl group with CrCl3 ( THF)3 in THF solution. All complexes were structurally charncterized by mass spectra and elemental analysis. The structure of complex 1 was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Activated by MAO , complexes 1 and 2 are efficient catalysts in the polywerization of ethylene yielding polyethylene ( PE ) with a high molecular weight ( My ranging from 225800 to 637800 g·mol^-1 , 30≤ Tp≤70℃ under 0.9 MPa monomer pressure ). High activities of polymerization are related to the unique electronic and sterie structure of complexes 1 and 2 . The melting points of the polymers determined by OSC and charueterization data of ^13 C NMR all show the synthesis of linear polyethylene (LPE) with a low branching extent.
作者 程正载
出处 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第2期50-55,共6页 武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)
基金 FundedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(20074028,20374043),SinopecItem(X503027)andTechnologyInnovationItemofHubeiProvincialEducationDepartment(J200511001)
关键词 cyclopentadienylchromium CATALYST ethylene polymerization crystal structure cyclopentadienylchromium catalyst ethylene polymerization crystal structure
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