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前瞻记忆的理论模型综述 被引量：2

Theoretical Models of Prospective Memory
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摘要 前瞻记忆是相对于回溯记忆提出的一种特殊的长时记忆,是指记住在将来某个恰当的时间执行先前意向的行为。本文介绍了近年来研究者提出的前瞻记忆认知和提取机制的理论模型,并对其做了评述。最后,本文针对目前研究中的薄弱环节尝试性地提出了今后前瞻记忆研究进一步发展的方向。 As opposed to retrospective memory, prospective memory refers to remembering to carry out an intended action at some point in future. Recently many researchers have done researches on the cognitive mechanism and retrieval processes of prospective memory. This article reviews the main theoretical models of prospective memory and puts forward some suggestions for further research.
作者 张芝 王健 葛列众
机构地区 浙江大学心理与行为科学系 浙江理工大学心理研究所
出处 《应用心理学》 CSSCI 2006年第1期91-94,96,共5页 Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
关键词 前瞻记忆 注意+搜索模型 自动激活模型 多重加工说模型 三加工自动激活模型 多项加工树模型 prospective memory, attention ＋search model, automatically activated model, muhiprocess model, automatically activated tri-processmodel, multinomial process tree model
分类号 B849 [哲学宗教—应用心理学]
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参考文献16

  • 1Meacham J A,Leiman B.Remembering to perform future actions.In:Neisser U ed.Memory observed:Remembering in natural contexts.San Francisco,CA:WH Freeman,1982.327 ～ 336
  • 2Einstein G O,McDaniel M A.Retrieval processes in prospective memory:Theoretical approaches and some new empirical findings.In:Brandimonte M,Einstein G O,McDaniel M A eds.Prospective Memory:Theory and Applications.Hillsdale NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,1996.115 ～ 142
  • 3McDaniel M A,Robinson-Riegler B,Einstein G O.Prospective remembering:Perceptually driven or conceptually driven process? Memory and Cognition,1998,26(1):121 ～134
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二级参考文献24

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共引文献41

同被引文献22

  • 1王甦,汪安圣.认知心理学.第1版(重排本).北京:北京大学出版社,2009.69.
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  • 10Klin, A. K., Sparrow, S. S., de Bildt, A., et al. A normed study of face recognition in autism and related disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disor- ders, 1999,29:499 - 508.

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应用心理学
2006年 第1期

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