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纳米复合水凝胶的制备与表征 被引量:4

Preparation and characterization of nanocomposite hydrogels
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摘要 以两种不同的黏土-锂基黏土XLG和钠基黏土(Na-clay)为改性剂,通过原位复合法 制备黏土/聚丙烯酰胺复合水凝胶.通过调整反应物之间的配比、反应条件考察了纳米复合水凝胶 的机械强度、吸胀性能、透明性等性能.结果表明两种黏土都能够增强水凝胶的拉伸强度,其中前 者效果更加明显.并且XLG/聚合物凝胶具有极好的透明度,XRD结果表明黏土在聚合物基体中呈 纳米尺度均匀分散,并起到交联剂作用. Clay/Polyacryamide composite hydmgels were prepared via in - situ polymerization by using two kind of clay as modifier. The mechanical property, water absorption, nanostincture and transparency were characterized. It shows that both clay XLG and Na- clay, especially the former can reinforce the hydmgel. And the great transparency and the XRD results of polyacrylamide/XLG hydrogel show that the nanoparticles of XLG were dispersed homogenously in polymer matrix while acting as physical cmsslinker.
机构地区 暨南大学化学系
出处 《暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期657-661,共5页 Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science & Medicine Edition)
基金 广东省自然科学基金(04300643)暨南大学引进优秀人才科研启动基金(692015)资助项目
关键词 水凝胶 黏土 纳米 聚丙烯酰胺 hydrogel clay nanometer polyacrylamide
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参考文献8

  • 1刘锋,卓仁禧.水凝胶的制备及应用[J].高分子通报,1995(4):205-216. 被引量:61
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