摘要
目的研究女性减肥者的心理状况及相关因素。方法采用了SCL-90、艾森克个性问卷、社会支持量表。结果女性减肥者SCL-90得分、N分、P分比正常对照组高,主观支持得分比正常对照组低;女性减肥者的心理状况与神经质、精神质人格明显正相关,与主观支持明显负相关,与体重指数无相关性。结论女性减肥者,不管是否为单纯性肥胖,都存在心理问题,且与特定的人格和社会支持有关,与体重指数不相关。
[ Objective ] To explore the psychological conditions, personality features, and other related factors in women seeking weight loss. [Method] We Used the Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90）, Eysenck Personality Questionnaire （EPQ）, Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS）. [Result] The weight-reducing women＇s scores of SCL-90, P and N were higher than those of the control, the senses of social support was lower than those of the control. The weight-reducing women＇s psychological health was obviously positive correlated with personality of neuroticism and psychoticism. Obviously negative related with social support and not related with BMI. [Conclusion] The weight- reducing women, either with simple obesity or otherwise, all have many psychological problems, which are correlated with the types of personality and social support but not related with BMI.
出处
《中国医学工程》
2005年第4期375-377,384,共4页
China Medical Engineering
基金
中华医学会医学美学与美容学分会资助
关键词
减肥
心理状态
weight reduce
psychological status
