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不同烹调法及冷冻贮藏对蔬菜维生素K_1含量的影响 被引量:11

THE EFFECTS OF COOKING AND COLD STORAGE ON THE CHANGE OF VITAMIN K1IN VEGETABLES
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摘要 用高压液相色谱(HPLC)对不同烹调方法及冷冻贮藏蔬菜的维生素K1变化进行了研究。用已烷提取样品,选用SI一60为色谱柱,流动相为异辛烷,其中含0.1%正辛醇,0.1%异戊醇和0.08%甲醇。检测波长为紫外260nm。结果表明,热烫、油炒、炖煮等不同烹调方法对蔬菜的维生素K1影响不大,其平均保存率为89.5%~96.9%。不同蔬菜在一25℃速冻一个月后,维生素K1的损失较大,其平均保存率为75.0%~87.5%,因此,蔬菜速冻保鲜不宜久藏。 he effects of cooking and cold storage on the changes of vitamin K1in vegetables were studied by HFLC。Samples were extracted by n-hexane。ASI-60 positive phase column(4.6×250mm,Waters Co。),a mobile phaseof isopentanol contained with 0.1%n-octano1,0.1%isopentanol and0.08%methanol were used and detected at 260nm。 The results showed that there was no so much effect on vitamin K1 contents in vegetables by blan-ching,fryinsy i1nd stewing,the remaining vitamin K1 was 89.5%-96.9%,Vi-tamin K, in vegetablcs was decreased when it was frozen in-25℃ for onemonth,the remainder was 75.o%-87.5%,It suggested that storage ofvegetables in a frozen state for a long time was unsuitable。
出处 《营养学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第1期42-46,共5页 Acta Nutrimenta Sinica
基金 轻工业部国家攻关课题
关键词 维生素K1 烹调 冷冻贮藏 蔬菜 vitamin K1 cooking cold storage
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参考文献2

  • 1韩雅珊,戴蕴青,马仁懿中国农业科学,1990(04).
  • 2姚谷士,李玉玖,卢杰华.烹调方法对蔬菜中维生素C含量的影响[J]营养学报,1984(04).

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