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苯甲醛类衍生物的抗癌药效学研究 被引量:11

Pharmacodynamic of benzyaldehy derivantin antineoplastic effects
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摘要 目的研究苯甲醛类衍生物的抗癌作用。方法采用小鼠移植性肿瘤模型,就制备的半合成品和全合成品β-环糊精苯甲醛(β-CyclodextrinBenzaldehyde简称β-CDBA2和β-CDBA1)。口制剂抗癌药效学进行探讨。组间比较用方差分析、t检验及X2检验统计学处理。结果半合成品,即以植物无花果提取物为原料制备的β-CDBA2有明显抗癌活性。对小鼠宫颈癌(U14)抑瘤率为37%。最适剂量为每次21.9mg·kg-1(灌胃);对(S-180)肉瘤腹水型和(EAC)艾氏腹水癌表现有较小抑瘤作用。而全合成品即以化学试剂苯甲醛为原料合成的β-CDBA1无抗癌活性。结论半合成品无毒性,且有抗癌活性,该抗癌作用可能与半合成品的天然无花果植物原料中含有苯甲醛类小分子芳香化合物等抗癌活性物质有关。天然苯甲醛类衍生物是较好的抗癌辅助药。) Objective The aim of this paper was to studythe antineoplastic effects of benzaldehyde derivative.Method The pharmacodynamics of oral doseforms of benzaldehyde derivant, including thesynthetic preparation from chemical cyclodextrinbenzaldehyde (β-CDBA1) and semisyntheticcyclodextrin benzaldehyde from naturalReceptaculum Fici Caricae (β-CDBA2), werestudied in mice transplanted tumors with cervicalcarcinoma V14, ascites S18o and EAS. Data ofgroups were treated statistically with analysis ofvariance, t and x2 test.Results It was shown that semisyntheticβ-CDBA2possessed obviously antitumoral effectsand its inhibitory rate for cervical carcinomaV14was 37% under 21.9mg. kg-1 perig (compared with control group, P<0. 001). Therewere little antineoplastic effects of β-CDBA2onascites S180 and EAC were obseaved. But, notantitumor activities was obseaved in β-CDBA1.Conclusion The semisynthetic β-CDBA2 hasobviously antineoplastic activity. This effect maybe relation to chemical composition containedmicromolecule aromatic compound from naturalReceptaculum Fici Caricae that possessingantitumer actiVity. It is possible thatβ-CDBA2from natural benzaldehyde derivant is abetter assistant drug for antineoplastic treatment.
出处 《新乡医学院学报》 CAS 1995年第2期116-119,共4页 Journal of Xinxiang Medical University
关键词 苯甲醛类衍生物 β-环糊精苯甲醛 药效学 抗癌药 benzaldehyde derivant β-cyclodextrin benzaldehyde pharmacodynamics antineoplastic drug
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  • 1江苏省商业厅,中国科学院植物研究所南京中山植物园.江苏野生植物志[M]江苏人民出版社,1959.

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