摘要
作为合成聚合物复合材料增强的木纤维素包括木纤维素粉（如木粉、细切纤维、花生壳粉、坚果壳粉、玉米芯粉、谷壳粉等）和纤维素纤维。本文综述３个方面主要的研究进展：木纤维素粉在热固性塑料中的增强；用偶合剂涂覆纤维素纤维在热塑性聚合物中的增强以及纤维素纤维在易生物降解聚合物中的增强。简要介绍了三类木纤维素增强复合材料的性质，指出最终的目标是制备符合环保要求完全生物降解的复合材料。
The fibrous materials as reinforcements in synthetic polymer composites include wood flour,chopped fibers,nutshell flour,peanut-hull flour,corncob flour,rice hull flour and cellulose fibers. Major in-vestigations on wood fiber flours as reinforcing fillers in thermoset polymer composites;coupling agents-coated cellulose fiber as reinforcement in thermoplastic polymer composites;cellulose fiber as reinforcementin easily biodegraded polymer composites are reviewed.Properties of the three types of composites arebriefly described with the final goal of obtaining the fully biodegradable composites to fit new environmen-tal requirements.
出处
《林产化学与工业》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第4期69-75,共7页
Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products
基金
中国科学院纤维素化学开放研究实验室资助
