摘要
目的探讨围产期女性生殖道B群链球菌感染(guoupBstreptococcus,GBS)与胎膜早破(prematureruptureofmembrane,PROM)的关系及预防策略。方法随机选择186例孕妇,采用细菌培养鉴定法检测分离围产期女性阴道分泌物中GBS。结果186例宫颈分泌物检测出GBS58例,占31.2%,GBS(+)组与GBS(-)组比较PROM发生率明显增高,有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论提示围产期女性生殖道GBS的感染与PROM发生密切相关。因此应对产前携带GBS者做好心理护理、健康教育及早行抗生素预防治疗。
Objective To discuss the relationship between the Group B Streptococcal (GBS) Genital Infection of the Pregnant Women and Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) and the Preventive Strategy.Methods All 186 pregnant women were randomly selected.And GBS in their vagina secretion was separated and checked by using gem culture appraisal method.Results GBS were found positive in the secretion of 58 pregnant women while checking 186 women.The positive rate was 31.2%.And the incidence rate of.PROM in the GBS(+) group was significantly higher than the GBS(-) group(P< 0.01).Conclusions GBS genital infection of the pregnant women is highly related to the occurrence of PROM.So psychological nursing,healthcare promotion and the early use of antibiotics among the pregnant women carrying GBS should be good preventive strategy.
出处
《现代护理》
2005年第12期944-945,共2页
Modern Nursing
