摘要
作者对35个肾癌进行磁共振成像(MRI)与病理大切片对照观察,着重研究高场(1.0T)MRI肾癌假包膜征的表现特点及其病理基础。结果显示:高场MRI肾癌假包膜征主要表现为T_2加权像上肿瘤内侧缘弧形低信号,显示率为62.9%;假包膜征的病理基础为癌周结构[由纤维包膜和(或)受压致密肾实质组成],且当其厚度大于0.62mm时,MRI方能显示。此外,对假包膜征评估肾癌组织学分级的应用价值进行了探讨。
The features of pseudocapsule sign(PS)of renal cell carcinoma(RCC)at high- field(1. 0 Tesla) magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)and its pathologic basisi were studied by corre-lation of MRI findings with pathologic large section in 35 renal cell carcinoma(RCC).The resuIts showed that the PS of RCC at 1.0T MRI appeared as curved hypointensity at the medial margin of the tumor on T_2-weighted image(T_2WI)with an incidence of 62.9%。The pathologic basis of PS was peritumor structure(fibrous pseudocapsule and/or compressed renal parenchyma).Only when its thickness exceeded 0. 62mm could the PSbedemonstrable on MRI.In addition, the authors dis-cussed the value of PS in evaluating the histologic grading of RCC.
出处
《中华放射学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第11期781-783,共3页
Chinese Journal of Radiology
关键词
肾肿瘤
假包膜征
NMR
病理学
成像
Kidney neoplasrms Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)Pathology