摘要
目的了解山西青年学生蠕形螨的感染情况,研究蠕形螨及蠕形螨病的特性。方法采用透明胶纸粘贴法对部分大、中专学生进行蠕形螨检查并分析原因。结果山西青年学生蠕形螨感染率为40.77%,男性感染率明显高于女性(P<0.01),成人院校中30-40岁之间的学生感染率较高为67.36%,面部罹患各种皮肤病的蠕形螨感染率为92.55%,毛囊蠕形螨感染率明显高于皮脂蠕形螨感染率(P<0.01),湿润型皮肤蠕形螨感染率高于干燥型皮肤(P<0.01)。结论全国各地蠕形螨感染率差异很大,这与所选择的对象、采用的检查方法、诊断标准的不一有关,同时与是否有皮肤病以及各地区气候、卫生习惯不同等有关。
Objective To study the follicle mite infection in young students of Shanxi. Method Mite samples were collected from college students using tape preps method and examined. Results Follicle mite infection rate of young students of Shanxi was 40.77%. Infection rate was significantly higher in male than in female (P < 0.01). The infection rate of the 30-40 age group was 67.36%. Infection rate of facial dermatosis was 92.55%. Infection rate of demodex folliculorum was significantly higher than that of demodex brevis(P< 0.01). And infection rate of moist skin higher than that of dry skin(P<0.01). Conclusions There is a great difference in mite infection rate throughout the country. It is mostly likely due to the difference in the sampling targets, detection method and diagnostic criteria. It is also related to the occurrence of dermatosis, the difference in the weather, the hygiene and habit.
出处
《热带医学杂志》
CAS
2005年第4期493-494,497,共3页
Journal of Tropical Medicine
关键词
蠕形螨
感染率
青年学生
follicle mite
infection rate
young students
