摘要
目的探讨幼年类风湿性关节炎(JRA)并虹膜睫状体炎的临床表现及预后、转归。方法对107例JRA中并虹膜睫状体炎的10例临床表现与JRA各型的发病关系及免疫学特征等方面进行回顾与分析,总结其潜在发病规律。结果幼年类风湿性关节炎少关节型患儿中并虹膜睫状体炎9例(9/48),多关节型1例(1/20)。急性虹膜睫状体炎3例,慢性虹膜睫状体炎7例。其中急性病例均治愈,慢性病例中1例继发青光眼,1例失明。结论虹膜睫状体炎是JRA常见并发症,以少关节型为主。急性虹膜睫状体炎预后好,而慢性虹膜睫状体炎多因白内障、青光眼等多种并发症而预后不良。
Objective To study the clinic features and prognosis of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA)-associated iridocyclitis.Methods Ten cases of JRA -associated iridocyclitis choosed from 107 cases with JRA were reviewed and analysed.Results Polyarticular( n =9) and pauciarticular( n =1) were observed among JRA -associated iridocyclitis.Four were acute cases and all were recovered.Secondary glaucoma ( n =1) and ablepsia( n =1) were find in the chronic cases of 6,respectively.Conclusions Iridocyclitis is a common complication of JRA. Most of them are polyarticular group. The acute cases have better results compared to the chronic cases which often have more complications such as glaucoma,cataract, et al .
出处
《实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第7期676-677,共2页
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
