摘要
湿地保育是近年来国际社会和科学家关注的热点。通过实地调查发现澳门路湿地有52种植物,对他们的组成、多度、生境等特点进行了分析,结果表明:湿地中草本植物种类居多,生境以稍离岸的种类居多,外来种占有较大比例,这与湿地面积较小,形成历史短和经贸的往来繁多有关。路湿地作为澳门最大的一块湿地,其丰富的生物多样性,并为世界极度濒危候鸟黑脸琵鹭的栖息地,已受到当地政府与社会的关注。
Great attentions have been paid on the wetland studies in recent years by scientists in different fields. A survey of distribution, composition and habitat of plants in Taipa_Coloane Wetland in Macao was undertaken to provide a basis for management. The results show that there are 52 species in this area which are dominant with herbs, and the species are most in slightly off shore by habitat analysis, in addition, the rate of alien plant species is 32.69%. We found it is relevant to the lesser area and the shorter evolvement time of wetland, and economical intercourse continually in Macao. As the maximal wetland in Macao, the Taipa_Coloane Wetland not only provide the habitat for Black-faced Spoonbill, the critically endangered birds in the world, but are also important to the biodiversity of Macao, that have been regarded by the government and society.
出处
《中山大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第B06期242-246,共5页
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金
澳门植物物种多样性调查研究基金(20033309)
华南湿地植物资源引种驯化研究基金(20033305)资助项目
关键词
澳门
路氹湿地
植物
黑脸琵鹭
Macao
Taipa-Coloane Wetland
plant
platalea minor
