摘要
将国际生产折衷理论应用于跨国公司竞争优势的分析,从专属优势、区位因素、内部化优势的角度,分析日本在华跨国公司取得有利竞争地位的决定因素.基于对230家日本在华投资母公司的应答问卷分析,得出:日本在华跨国公司竞争优势主要来自于专属优势以及部分区位因素,而内部化优势与竞争优势的关系并不显著.
The paper used the Eclectic paradigm to analyze the competitiveness of MNCs. From the aspects of ownership advantages, locational factors and internalization advantages, the paper studied on factors which determined favored competitive status of Japanese MNCs in China. Based on the 230 responses of questionnaire investigation to 702 Japanese parent corporations, the authors concluded some findings. The competitive advantages of Japanese MNCs in China come from the ownership advantages and locational factors. But there is not obvious relationship between internalization advantages and competitive advantages.
出处
《管理科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第3期90-96,共7页
Journal of Management Sciences in China
基金
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(70132010).
关键词
竞争优势
跨国公司
日本
区位因素
决定因素
内部化
投资
Japanese MNCs
competitive advantages
ownership advantages
locational factors
internalization advantages
